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Manual del Sistema mundial integrado de sistemas de observación de la OMM (OMM-N° 1160) : Anexo VIII del Reglamento técnico de la OMM
El Manual fue elaborado por el Consejo Ejecutivo, por medio de su Grupo de coordinación intercomisiones sobre el Sistema mundial integrado de sistemas de observación de la OMM (WIGOS), y en particular su Equipo de trabajo para los textos reglamentarios relativos al WIGOS. El presente Manual es el resultado de un enfoque colaborativo en el que participaron todas las comisiones técnicas interesadas bajo la dirección técnica de la Comisión de Sistemas Básicos (CBS) y la Comisión de Instrumentos y Métodos de Observación (CIMO).
Los objetivos del presente Manual son: a) especificar las oblig ...
Manuel du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d’observation de l’OMM (OMM-N° 1160) : Annexe VIII du Règlement technique de l’OMM
Approuvée par le Dix-septième Congrès météorologique mondial, cette première édition du Manuel du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d'observation de l'OMM (OMM‑N° 1160) a été élaborée en application de la décision prise par le Seizième Congrès météorologique mondial de mettre en oeuvre ce système (WIGOS).
Le Manuel a été mis au point par le Conseil exécutif, par l'intermédiaire du Groupe de coordination intercommissions pour le WIGOS et, plus particulièrement, de l'Équipe spéciale pour les textes réglementaires relatifs au WIGOS. Toutes les commissions techniques concernées ont coll ...
Manual on the WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WMO-No. 1160) : Annex VIII to the WMO Technical Regulations
This is the first edition of the Manual on the WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WMO-No. 1160), developed following the decision of the Sixteenth World Meteorological Congress to proceed with the implementation of that System (WIGOS). It was approved by the Seventeenth World Meteorological Congress.
The Manual was developed by the Executive Council through its Inter-Commission Coordination Group on WIGOS, specifically its Task Team on WIGOS Regulatory Material. It is the result of a collaborative approach involving all interested technical commissions under the leadership of the C ...
مرجع النظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة العالمیة للأرصاد الجویة : المرفق الثامن للائحة الفنیة للمنظمة العالمیة للأرصاد الجویة
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2021 (2021 edition; مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1160)(WIGOS) ظمة مرجع النظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمن ھذه ھي الطبعة الأولى من 1)، الذي أُعد بناءً على قرار المؤتمر العالمي السادس عشر للأرصاد الجویة، 160 (مطبوع المنظمة رقم وقد أقر المؤتمر العالمي السابع عشر للأرصاد الجویة ھذا .(WIGOS) والذي طلب فیھ المؤتمر تنفیذ النظام المرجع. وأعد المجلس التنفیذي ھذا المرجع بواسطة فریقھ التنسیقي المشترك بین اللجان والمعني وبالتحدید من خلال الفرقة العاملة التابعة ،(CG-WIGOS) بالنظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة لذلك الفریق والمعنیة بالمواد التنظیمیة للنظام العالمي للرصد. وھذا المرجع ھو ثمرة نھج تعاوني شاركت .(CIMO) ولجنة أدوات وطرق الرصد (CBS) ...
WMO全球综合观测系统手册 (WMO-No. 1160) : 《WMO技术规则》附录八
这是《WMO全球综合观测系统手册》(WMO-No.1160)第一版，是根据第十六次世界气象大会关于推进WMO全球综合观测系统（WIGOS）实施的决定而编制的，并已由第十七次世界气象大会批准。
执行理事会通过其“委员会间WIGOS协调组，尤其是“WIGOS规章材料任务组”编写了本手册。这是一项合作成果，由基本系统委员会（CBS）和仪器和观测方法委员会（CIMO）牵头，各相关技术委员会共同参与。
Manual de claves - Claves internacionales, volumen l.2 - Anexo II al Reglamento Técnico de la OMM : Parte B – Claves binarias, Parte C – Elementos comunes a las claves binarias y alfanuméricas
Organización Meteorológica Mundial (OMM) - OMM, 2021 (Edición de 2019 actualización 2021; OMM-No. 306)
OSCAR Series. OSCAR/Surface User Manual
The Observing Systems Capability Analysis and Review tool (OSCAR) of the WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WIGOS) Information Resource (WIR) is a key source of information for WIGOS metadata. The surface- and space-based components of OSCAR are intended to record observing platform/station metadata, according to the WIGOS Metadata Standard described in the Manual on the WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WMO-No. 1160) and in the WIGOS Metadata Standard (WMO-No. 1192), and to retain a record of the current and historical WIGOS metadata. This Manual explains how to use OSCAR/Surface, ...
WIGOS 区域中心事件管理系统原型用户手册 : (2020 年10 月，0.1 版)
This user’s manual is intended for registered users to the Incident Management System (IMS) prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres (RWCs) which is provided and configured at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), based on JIRA software, an online tool for issue tracking. The IMS for RWCs is a project under ECMWF JIRA, designed as a global system, that is available for RWCs to perform one of their mandatory function, the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS) incident management function. The expected users of this manual include the RWCs staff, the National Focal P ...
Руководство пользователя по прототипу системы менеджмента инцидентов для региональных центров ИГСНВ : (версия 0.1, октябрь 2020 г.)
This user’s manual is intended for registered users to the Incident Management System (IMS) prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres (RWCs) which is provided and configured at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), based on JIRA software, an online tool for issue tracking. The IMS for RWCs is a project under ECMWF JIRA, designed as a global system, that is available for RWCs to perform one of their mandatory function, the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS) incident management function. The expected users of this manual include the RWCs staff, the National Focal P ...
Manual on Codes - International Codes, Volume I.2, Annex II to the WMO Technical Regulations : Part B – Binary Codes, Part C – Common Features to Binary and Alphanumeric Codes
Volume I contains WMO international codes for meteorological data and other geophysical data relating to meteorology. The relevant regulations are given for each code form.
دليل المستخدم للنموذج الأولي لنظام إدارة الحوادث في المراكز الإقليمية للنظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة - الطبعة 0.1
This user’s manual is intended for registered users to the Incident Management System (IMS) prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres (RWCs) which is provided and configured at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), based on JIRA software, an online tool for issue tracking. The IMS for RWCs is a project under ECMWF JIRA, designed as a global system, that is available for RWCs to perform one of their mandatory function, the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS) incident management function. The expected users of this manual include the RWCs staff, the National Focal P ...
Manuel d'utilisation – Prototype de système de gestion des incidents pour les centres régionaux du WIGOS : (Version 0.1, octobre 2020)
This user’s manual is intended for registered users to the Incident Management System (IMS) prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres (RWCs) which is provided and configured at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), based on JIRA software, an online tool for issue tracking. The IMS for RWCs is a project under ECMWF JIRA, designed as a global system, that is available for RWCs to perform one of their mandatory function, the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS) incident management function. The expected users of this manual include the RWCs staff, the National Focal P ...
User Manual on the Incident Management System Prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres : (Version 0.1, October 2020)
This user’s manual is intended for registered users to the Incident Management System (IMS) prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres (RWCs) which is provided and configured at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), based on JIRA software, an online tool for issue tracking. The IMS for RWCs is a project under ECMWF JIRA, designed as a global system, that is available for RWCs to perform one of their mandatory function, the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS) incident management function. The expected users of this manual include the RWCs staff, the National Focal P ...
Manual del usuario del prototipo del Sistema de Gestión de Incidencias para centros regionales del Sistema Mundial Integrado de Sistemas de Observación de la OMM : (versión 0.1, octubre de 2020)
This user’s manual is intended for registered users to the Incident Management System (IMS) prototype for Regional WIGOS Centres (RWCs) which is provided and configured at the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), based on JIRA software, an online tool for issue tracking. The IMS for RWCs is a project under ECMWF JIRA, designed as a global system, that is available for RWCs to perform one of their mandatory function, the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS) incident management function. The expected users of this manual include the RWCs staff, the National Focal P ...
WIGOS Technical Report, 2021-01. The Benefits of AMDAR Data to Meteorology and Aviation
This report focuses on the benefits of AMDAR data to both aviation and meteorology. After a brief introduction to AMDAR and the ABO programme, a description of the meteorological elements observed and their tolerances are given along with an overview of global airline participation.
Visión del Sistema Mundial Integrado de Sistemas de Observación de la OMM para 2040
En el presente documento se ofrecen metas de alto nivel destinadas a orientar la evolución del Sistema Mundial Integrado de Sistemas de Observación de la OMM (WIGOS) en los próximos decenios. Esta visión (en lo sucesivo, la “Visión del WIGOS para 2040” o, simplemente, la “Visión”) reemplaza la “Visión para el Sistema Mundial de Observación en 2025”, aprobada por el Consejo Ejecutivo en su 61ª reunión en junio de 2009. En muchos aspectos, la Visión en 2025 prefiguró el desarrollo del WIGOS, mientras que en el presente documento se prevé un marco del WIGOS plenamente desarrollado e implantado qu ...
WMO全球综合观测系统2040年愿景
本文件提供了指导世界气象组织（WMO）全球综合观测系统（WIGOS）未来几十年发展的高级别目标。这一愿景（以下称为“WIGOS 2040年愿景”或简称为“愿景”）取代了2009年6月在执行理事会第六十一次届会上通过的“全球观测系统2025年愿景”。在许多方面，“2025年愿景”都预示了WIGOS的发展，而本文件预计WIGOS框架将全面发展和实施，以支持WMO及其会员在天气、气候和水等综合领域内的所有活动。
رؤية للنظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة في عام 2040
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2020 (2019 edition; مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1243)تتحدد هذه الوثيقة أهدافاً رفيعة المستوى لتوجيه تطوير النظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة العالمية للأرصاد الجوية (WIGOS) في العقود المقبلة. وتحلّ هذه الرؤية (التي يشار إليها فيما بعد بوصفها "رؤية للنظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة (WIGOS) في عام 2040" أو ببساطة "الرؤية") محل "رؤية للنظام العالمي للرصد في عام 2025"، التي اعتمدها المجلس التنفيذي في دورته الحادية والستين (EC-61) في حزيران/ يونيو 2009. فرؤية عام 2025 تحجب من نواح كثيرة تطور النظام WIGOS، في حين أن الوثيقة الحالية تتوقع النظام WIGOS مكتمل التطور ومنفذاً يدعم جميع أنشطة المنظمة (WMO) وأعضائها في المجالات العامة لل ...
Perspectives pour le Système mondial intégré des systèmes d’observation de l’OMM à l’horizon 2040
Le présent document énonce des objectifs ambitieux qui guideront l’évolution du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d’observation de l’OMM (WIGOS) au cours des prochaines décennies. Ces perspectives (ci-après dénommées les «Perspectives pour le WIGOS à l’horizon 2040» ou simplement les «Perspectives») remplacent la «Perspective d’avenir du Système mondial d’observation à l’horizon 2025» adoptée par le Conseil exécutif à sa soixante et unième session, en juin 2009. La Perspective d’avenir à l’horizon 2025 préfigurait à bien des égards le développement du WIGOS tandis que le présent document ta ...
Перспективное видение в отношении Интегрированной глобальной системы наблюдений ВМО в 2040 году
В настоящем документе представлены цели высокого уровня для руководства эволюцией Интегрированной глобальной системы наблюдений (ИГСНВ) Всемирной метеорологической организации (ВМО) на ближайшие десятилетия. Это перспективное видение (именуемое далее как «Перспективное видение в отношении ИГСНВ в 2040 году» либо просто как «Перспективное видение») заменяет «Перспективное видение для Глобальной системы наблюдений в 2025 году», которое было принято Исполнительным советом на его шестьдесят первой сессии в июне 2009 года. Во многих отношениях Перспективное видение в 2025 году явилось предвестником ...
Vision for the WMO Integrated Global Observing System in 2040
This document provides high-level targets to guide the evolution of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Integrated Global Observing System (WIGOS) in the coming decades. This vision (henceforth referred to as the “Vision for WIGOS in 2040” or simply the “Vision”) replaces the “Vision for the Global Observing System in 2025”, which was adopted by the Executive Council at its sixty-first session in June 2009. In many ways, the 2025 Vision foreshadowed the development of WIGOS, whereas the current document anticipates a fully developed and implemented WIGOS framework that supports all act ...
Instruments and Methods of Observation Programme (IMOP) Knowledge-Sharing Portal
Purpose of this web portal is to enable Members to share their experience and knowledge on Instruments and Methods of Observation, thus facilitating others' everyday work. The portal contains links to many useful resources shared by WMO Members.
Наставление по Интегрированной глобальной системе наблюдений ВМО (ВМО-№ 1160) : Дополнение VIII к Техническому регламенту ВМО
Это первое издание Наставления по Интегрированной глобальной системе наблюдений ВМО (ВМО-№ 1160), разработанное в соответствии с решением Шестнадцатого Всемирного метеорологического конгресса о продолжении осуществления данной Системы ВМО (ИГСНВ). Оно было утверждено Семнадцатым Всемирным метеорологическим конгрессом.
Настоящее Наставление разработано Исполнительным советом с помощью его Межкомиссионной координационной группы по ИГСНВ, в частности его Целевой группой по регламентным материалам ИГСНВ. Оно является результатом подхода на основе сотрудничества с участием всех заинтересован ...
Guide to the WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WMO-No. 1165)
This edition of the Guide provides material relevant to some of the new WIGOS-related regulations. The topics cover the new system of WIGOS station identifiers, the new requirements to record and make available metadata as specified in the WIGOS Metadata Standard, the new Observing Systems Capability Analysis and Review (OSCAR) tool to be used by Members to submit metadata for WMO global compilation, the new observing network design principles, national WIGOS implementation, WIGOS data partnerships, Regional WIGOS Centres, and WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System for surface-based observations ...
مرجع الإطار العالمي لإدارة البیانات المناخیة عالیة الجودة
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2019 (2019 edition; مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1238)
WIGOS Metadata Standard
French, Spanish and Arabic versions still in preparation
Commission for Basic Systems and Commission for Instruments and Methods of Observation : Workshop on Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) for Operational Meteorology
The workshop presentations included research organizations and NMHS experts discussing the challenges and successes experienced using UAVs in field campaigns collecting data in support of environmental and meteorological applications. The challenges included airspace use regulations and technical capabilities of the UAVs. UAV industry representatives spoke to the workshop audience on the types and capabilities of UAVs and about their collaboration in field campaigns with research organizations and NMHS represented at the workshop. IATA and other experts informed the workshop audience of the va ...
OSCAR 系列, 01. OSCAR/Surface 用户手册
世界气象组织 (WMO) - 世界气象组织 (WMO), 2019WMO 全球综合观测系统（WIGOS）信息资源（WIR）观测系统能力分析和评审工具（OSCAR）是 WIGOS 元数据的关键信息来源。根据《WMO 全球综合观测系统手册》（WMO-No. 1160）和 《WIGOS 元数据标准》（WMO-No. 1192）中所述的WIGOS 元数据标准，OSCAR 的地基和空基 部分旨在记录观测平台／台站的元数据，并保留WIGOS 当前和历史元数据记录。本手册阐释了如何 使用OSCAR／Surface - 地基工具。
第2 节是指导如何搜索OSCAR/Surface 来查找台站信息和观测元数据。这一节有助于注册用户和匿 名用户使用。
第3 节是关于如何管理该系统中台站的信息。这一节主要涉及注册用户，例如台站联系人和国家联络 单位。
OSCAR سلسلة الأداة, 01. السطح /OSCAR مرجع المستخدم للأداة
إن أداة تحليل واستعراض قدرات نظم الرصد )الأداة OSCAR ( الخاصة بموارد المعلومات التشغيلية للنظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظم ة العالمية للأرصاد الجوي ة (WIGOS) هي مصدر رئيسي للمعلومات بالنسب ة للبيانات الشرحية للنظام WIGOS . والمقصود من مكونات الأداة OSCAR السطحية والفضائية القاعدة هو تسجيل البيانات الشرحية لمنصات / محطات الرصد، وفقا لمعيار البي انات الشرحية للنظام (WIGOS) (WMDS) الوارد وصفه في مرجع النظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظم ة )مطبوع المنظم ة رق م 1160 ( وفي معيار البيانا ت الشرحية للنظام WIGOS )مطبوع المنظمة رقم 1192 ( والاحتفاظ بسجل للبيانات الشرحية الحالية والتاريخ ...
Серия публикаций ОСКАР, 01. Наставление для пользователя ОСКАР/Поверхность
Инструмент анализа и обзора возможностей систем наблюдений (ОСКАР) Информационного ресурса Интегрированной глобальной системы наблюдений ВМО (ИГСНВ) (ИРИ) является ключевым источником информации для метаданных ИГСНВ. Компоненты ОСКАР, касающиеся наземных и космических наблюдений, предназначены для регистрации метаданных платформы/станции наблюдений в соответствии со Стандартом метаданных ИГСНВ, описанным в Наставлении по Интегрированной глобальной системе наблюдений ВМО (ВМО-№ 1160) и в Стандарте метаданных ИГСНВ (ВМО-№ 1192), и для сохранения регистрационных записей текущих и исторических мет ...
Serie OSCAR, 01. Manual del usuario de OSCAR/Superficie
La Herramienta de análisis y examen de la capacidad de los sistemas de observación (OSCAR) de la Plataforma de Información sobre el Sistema Mundial Integrado de Sistemas de Observación de la OMM (WIGOS) es una fuente de información fundamental sobre los metadatos del WIGOS. Los componentes sobre capacidades de los sistemas de observación desde el espacio y en superficie de OSCAR tienen por objeto registrar los metadatos observacionales de las plataformas/estaciones de observación de conformidad con la Norma sobre metadatos del WIGOS descrita en el Manual del Sistema mundial integrado de sistem ...
Publication OSCAR, 01. Manuel d'utilisation OSCAR/Surface
L’Outil d'analyse de la capacité des systèmes d'observation (OSCAR), qui fait partie des ressources du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d'observation de l'OMM (WIGOS) consacrées à l’information, est une source d’information essentielle sur les métadonnées du WIGOS. La composante de surface et la composante spatiale d’OSCAR servent à consigner les métadonnées des plates-formes/stations d’observation conformément à la Norme relative aux métadonnées du WIGOS, décrite dans le Manuel du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d'observation de l'OMM (OMM-N° 1160) et dans la publication intitulée No ...
GCOS, 226. GCOS Surface Reference Network (GSRN) : Justification, requirements, siting and instrumentation options
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2019This report is produced by the GSRN Task Team and provides a proposal for the establishment of a GCOS Surface Reference Network, with the support of the GCOS programme, relevant programmes at WMO and the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM). It outlines the next steps required for the implementation of a GSRN: approval of the proposed GSRN by relevant WMO programmes, the GCOS programme and other sponsors, solicitation of offers to host and staff appropriately the proposed Lead Centre, and the selection of suitable sites for an initial GSRN.
معیار البیانات الشرحیة للنظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2019 (طبعة 2019; مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1192)
Compendium of WMO Competency Frameworks
The purpose of this Compendium is to provide Members with easy access to all the WMO competency frameworks that have been implemented since the first frameworks for aeronautical meteorological personnel were put in place in 2013. This publication accompanies the Guide to Competency (WMO-No. 1205), which provides competency implementation advice to Members.
Guide to Instruments and Methods of Observation (WMO-No. 8)
The first edition of this guide was published in 1950.
Guide to Competency
The purpose of this Guide is to provide guidance to Members’ organizations that are developing, implementing and/or maintaining competency-based training and assessment programmes based upon the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) competency frameworks established in the Technical Regulations, Volume I (WMO-No.49).
Examples of selected Members’ best practices are included in this guidance material to facilitate transfer of knowledge and experience, and thus enable organizations to achieve compliance with the WMO requirements in the most efficient way.
This Guide will also be ...
Directrices técnicas para los Centros Regionales del WIGOS sobre el Sistema de Monitorización de la Calidad de los Datos del WIGOS
La presente publicación es un anexo del capítulo 9 de la Guía del Sistema Mundial Integrado de Sistemas de Observación de la OMM (OMM, 2018). Proporciona orientación técnica detallada
para que los Centros Regionales del Sistema Mundial Integrado de Sistemas de Observación de la OMM (WIGOS) lleven a cabo las actividades operativas relacionadas con el Sistema de
Monitorización de la Calidad de los Datos del WIGOS, concretamente en lo que respecta a las estaciones en superficie del Sistema Mundial de Observación (SMO) situadas en tierra (en los
territorios de los Miembros de ...
المبادئ التوجیهیة الفنیة للمراكز الإقلیمیة للنظام (WIGOS) العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة (WIGOS) بشأن نظام مراقبة جودة بیانات النظام
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2018 (طبعة 2018; مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1224)ھذا المطبوع مرفق للفصل 9 من دلیل النظام العالمي المتكامل للرصد التابع للمنظمة (المنظمة العالمیة (RWCs) WIGOS للأرصاد الجوية، 2018 ). وھو يقدم إرشادات فنیة مفصلة للمراكز الإقلیمیة للنظام لا سیما من أجل ،(WDQMS) WIGOS لممارسة الأنشطة التشغیلیة المتصلة بنظام مراقبة جودة بیانات النظام المقامة على البر (في أقالیم أعضاء الاتحادات الإقلیمیة (GOS) المحطات السطحیة للنظام العالمي للرصد .((WMO) للمنظمة
面向WIGOS区域中心关于WIGOS资料质量监测系统的技术指南
本出版物是《WMO全球综合观测系统指南》（WMO，2018）第9章的附录。文中为WMO全球综合观测系统（WIGOS）区域中心（RWC）运行与WIGOS资料质量监测系统（WDQMS）提供了技术指南，特别是针对位于陆地上（位于WMO区域协会（RA）会员的领域内）的全球观测系统（GOS）地表站。
这些指导方针介绍了WDQMS的三个主要功能（监测、评估和故障管理）、要求（例如所需资源）以及实施GOS陆表台站这些功能的有效做法和程序。这包括负责区域（次区域）监测、评估和故障管理活动的RWC工作人员的日常任务以识别、评估和跟踪与地表和高空台站资料有用性、时效性和准确性有关的问题，还包括两类观测的一些推荐性能目标。
预计将来将有半自动化的WIGOS监测中心，可提供例行报告，并提供供RWC使用的区域和专题具体信息。
Directives techniques pour les centres régionaux du WIGOS sur le Système de contrôle de la qualité des données du WIGOS
La présente publication est une annexe du chapitre 9 du Guide du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d’observation de l’OMM (OMM, 2018). Elle contient des directives techniques détaillées destinées à aider les centres régionaux du Système mondial intégré des systèmes d’observation de l’OMM (WIGOS) à mener les activités opérationnelles en lien avec le Système de contrôle de la qualité des données du WIGOS, s’agissant notamment des stations terrestres d’observation en surface du Système mondial d’observation (SMO) (implantées sur le territoire des Membres de l’OMM).
Cette publication déc ...
Tехнические руководящие принципы для региональных центров ИГСНВ по системе мониторинга качества данных ИГСНВ
Настоящая публикация является дополнением к главе 9 Руководства по Интегрированной глобальной системе наблюдений ВМО (ВМО, 2018). В ней содержится подробное техническое руководство для региональных центров (РЦИ) Интегрированной глобальной системы наблюдений ВМО (ИГСНВ) по осуществлению оперативной деятельности, связанной с Системой мониторинга качества данных ИГСНВ (СМКДИ), в особенности в отношении наземных станций Глобальной системы наблюдений (ГСН), расположенных на суше (на территории Членов региональной ассоциации (РА) ВМО). В руководящих принципах описываются три основных функции СМКДИ ( ...
Technical Guidelines for Regional WIGOS Centres on the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System
This publication is an Annex to Chapter 9 of the Guide to the WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WMO, 2018). It provides detailed technical guidance for Regional WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WIGOS) Centres (RWCs) to run the operational activities related to the WIGOS Data Quality Monitoring System (WDQMS), specifically for the surface stations of the Global Observing System (GOS) located on land (on the territories of WMO Regional Association (RA) Members). These guidelines describe the three main functions of WDQMS (monitoring, evaluation and incident management), as well as t ...
WIGOS Technical Report, 2018-01. WIGOS, WMO Integrated Global Observing System - Benefits to the Environment and Society from the Availability and Use of AMDAR Data
This report presents an updated summary of AMDAR data usage and the resulting impacts and benefits to meteorological forecasting and the aviation industry. It then provides a presentation of the environmental and climate applications and studies that also benefit from the use of AMDAR data, as a result, bringing benefits to the environment and wider society. These areas of societal benefits include weather, transportation, energy, disaster reduction, health, climate and agriculture.
Challenges in the Transition from Conventional to Automatic Meteorological Observing Networks for Long-term Climate Records
Guidelines for managing changes in climate observation programmes, with a set of recommended practices by which such changes can be managed, have already been published (WMO, 2007). This guidance note will focus on those AWSs likely to form part of long-term climate records. These will normally be owned by NMHSs or associated agencies, or sometimes by third parties (such as aviation, agriculture or road transport agencies) under standards endorsed by the NMHSs. Experience shows that private AWSs can be useful for some climate purposes (such as providing information on individual local-scale ex ...
Guide to the Implementation of Quality Management Systems for National Meteorological and Hydrological Services and Other Relevant Service Providers
The objective of this publication is to provide guidance to WMO Members on how to develop and implement a quality management system (QMS). The Guide details the steps required to obtain certification of compliance with the ISO standard ISO 9001:2015, Quality Management System – Requirements (ISO, 2015c)It also provides the steps for transition from ISO standard ISO 9001:2008 (ISO, 2008) to standard ISO 9001:2015 (ISO, 2015c). It is especially focused on WMO Member National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs). However, it could be successfully utilized by other service providers, ...
Guidelines on the Role, Operation and Management of National Meteorological and Hydrological Services
These Guidelines are intended to provide a one-stop, consistent and contemporary reference resource from the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) for managers of National Meteorological and Hydrological Services (NMHSs). They should help with many of the challenges that directors and managers of NMHSs face, including:
– Ensuring that the NMHS is able to meet national needs for meteorological, hydrological and related data and services;
– Responding to newly identified challenges in a rapidly changing world;
– Clarifying and articulating the mandate of the NMHS;
– ...
IOM Report, 126. Quality Assessment using METEO-Cert : The MeteoSwiss Classification Procedure for Automatic Weather Stations
It this report, METEO-Cert and its application is described. The METEO-Cert process assigns qualitative flags to each station and its instruments. Those qualitative flags provide valuable information on the applicability of the measured data and help to identify potential improvement of the station’s exposure.
Meteorological Instrument Performance Characteristics
NCAR's Earth Observing Laboratory ; The COMET Program ; Millersville University - The University Corporation for Atmospheric Research, 2017This advanced lesson explores the performance characteristics of instrumentation used for meteorological measurements. Static performance characteristics are examined in the context of calibration, which offers a means to determine an instrument's response. Dynamic performance characteristics, including first and second order inputs, are discussed using three classic examples: step or impulse, ramp or time varying, and oscillatory inputs. The lesson provides information about the effects of representativeness and regional homogeneity on measurements, and also describes processes for obtaining ...
International Cloud Atlas: Manual on the Observation of Clouds and Other Meteors
This Atlas describes the classification system for clouds and meteorological phenomena used by all WMO Members. The classifications also describe meteorological meteors other than clouds – hydrometeors, lithometeors, photometeors, and electrometeors.
The Atlas provides a common language to communicate cloud observations, and ensures consistency in reporting by observers around the world. It serves as a training tool for meteorologists, as well as for those working in aeronautical and maritime environments, and it has become popular with weather enthusiasts and cloud spotters.
WIGOS Technical Report, 2016-01. AMDAR Benefits to the Air Transport Industry
This report describes and documents the benefits that the Air Transport Industry (ATI) gains from increased forecast accuracy achieved through the daily collection of atmospheric data gathered by approximately 4,000 inflight commercial aircraft. The report also outlines the Aircraft Meteorological DAta Relay (AMDAR) observing system, the forecast process and describes the importance that AMDAR data plays in numerical weather prediction (NWP).
Measuring the benefits to the ATI requires first to describe and to quantify the improved weather forecast accuracies due solely to the assimilat ...
WIGOS Technical Report, 2015-01. Impact and benefits of AMDAR temperature, wind and moisture observations in operational weather forecasting
This report reviews the impact of AMDAR observations on operational NWP forecasts at both regional and global scales that support national and local weather forecast offices across the globe.
The WMO AMDAR Observing System : Benefits to airlines and aviation
A 4-page brochure, developed and published by WMO, that briefly explains the benefits of the AMDAR observing system to airlines and the aviation industry.
Всемирная метеорологическая организация Технический отчет, 2014-02. Требования к осуществлению и функционированию программы AMDAR
В настоящем документе представлено руководство для стран-членов ВМО относитель-но требований к созданию и эксплуатации в сотрудничестве с одной или несколькими партнерскими коммерческими авиакомпаниями национальной или региональной систе-мы наблюдений AMDAR. Данный документ был составлен и пересмотрен экспертами в области систем наблюдений стран-членов ВМО, включая членов группы экспертов по системам наблюдений с бортов ВС (ET-ABO) Комиссии по основным системам (КОС) ВМО.
WIGOS Technical Report, 2014-02. Requirements for the Implementation and Operation of an AMDAR Programme
This document provides guidance to WMO Members on the requirements for the establishment and operation of a national or regional AMDAR observing system in collaboration with one or more partner commercial airlines. It has been contributed to and reviewed by observing system experts of WMO Members, including members of the WMO Commission for Basic Systems (CBS) Expert Team on Aircraft-Based Observing Systems (ET-ABO).
Introduction to Aircraft Meteorological Data Relay (AMDAR)
Introduction to Aircraft Meteorological Data Relay (AMDAR) provides national meteorological services worldwide, airlines, and aviation organizations with information about the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) aircraft-based observing system. The audience includes meteorological service managers and providers, observational development groups, the aviation industry, and others interested in benefiting from an aircraft-based observing system in their region. The content includes interviews with several experts to provide examples of AMDAR use for both meteorological and aviation applications. Additional details about the systems and requirements for implementing AMDAR are also included.
WIGOS Technical Report, 2014-03. Evaluation of WMO-CBS Wind Profiler Survey : Submitted by Dominique Ruffieux (Switzerland)
A Survey on wind profilers has been conducted by WMO to determine the current status of implementation of operational WPR systems. Several reasons justified the establishment of this survey, including: developing a comprehensive web-based database of WPR network metadata and planning information, assisting in determining the potential for wider international exchange of WPR data, gathering WPR information that might be utilized in determining requirements for access to and protection of radio-frequency spectrum allocation, and identifying and sharing common issues/problems and potential soluti ...
GCOS, 155. WIGOS Pilot Project Meeting on GRUAN Observing Practices and Governance: final report
This report provides a summary of the WIGOS Pilot Project meeting on GRUAN Observing Practices and Governance, held at WMO Headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland from 25 to 27 January 2012.
The meeting reviewed the governance structure of GRUAN and agreed to small changes in governance that would: better enable WMO to provide guidance to GRUAN on operational practices and procedures, to assist GRUAN to extend its operations to include a near-real-time operational model of data delivery in the next few years; and in doing so, assist in nurturing additional participation of WMO Members in ...
Workshop on Aircraft Observing System Data Management: final report
The Workshop on Aircraft Observing System Data Management was hosted by the WMO Secretariat, over 5-8 June, 2012, in Geneva, Switzerland. The Workshop was a joint initiative of the WMO AMDAR Panel and the CBS Expert Team on Aircraft-based Observations (ET-AIR). The aims and objectives, which are provided in full within Appendix II, were chiefly concerned with furthering two tasks within the WIGOS Pilot Project for AMDAR, namely the “Development of a standardised Quality Management Framework for AMDAR data”, and, the “Application of WMO Metadata relevant to AMDAR”. The Workshop also covered a n ...
Guide to the Global Observing System
The main purpose of this guide is to provide practical information on the development, organization, implementation and operation of the Global Observing System in order to enhance both the participation of individual Members in the System and the benefits they may obtain from it. The Guide explains and describes Global Observing System practices, procedures and specifications and is aimed at assisting the technical and administrative staff of National Meteorological Services responsible for the networks of observing stations in preparing national instructions for observers.
IOM Report, 101. Guidance on Instrumentation for Calibration Laboratories, including Regional Instrument Centres
Users of meteorological observations have increasing needs for high quality meteorological and hydrological data. The traceability of these data to the International System of Units (SI) standards is needed to ensure their quality and to meet the users’ requirements. Regional Instrument Centres, as well as NMHSs calibration laboratories are essential in ensuring data quality by providing calibration of the standards and traceability to SI. CIMOXIV recognized that RICs needed guidance on how to build calibration laboratories and purchase calibration equipment to strengthen their capabilities. T ...
Manual on instrumentation and operations for automatic weather stations for agrometeorological application
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; Institute of Agrometeorology and Environmental Analysis for Agriculture (IATA); Regional Meteorological Training Center (CNR) - WMO, 2000
IOM Report, 65. Guidance on automatic weather systems and their implementation
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; Jones D.W.; Bureau of Meteorology - WMO, 1997 (WMO/TD-No. 862)This report, prepared under the supervision ofDr R. Canterford (Australia), Chairman ofthe above Working Group, is the culmination ofthe work of several meteorologists and physicists working in the Australian Bureau ofMeteorology. The major part is based on a previous document on Automatic Weather Stations (AWS) by Mr. E. lesson, formerly of the Bureau of Meteorology and CIMO Rapporteur in this field. This was expanded to include, in Part I, the latest material on AWS technology and, in Part IT, guidance for the implementation ofnetworks and training ofusers ofdata produced by automatic statio ...
Compendium of lecture notes on meteorological instruments for training class III and class IV meteorological personnel: volume II
Part 3 - Basic electronics for the meteorologist
Compendium of lecture notes on meteorological instruments for training class III and class IV meteorological personnel: volume I
Part 1 - Meteorological instruments
Part 2 - Meteorological instrument maintenance workshops, calibration laboratories and routines
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