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Vol. 67(1) - 2018 - Número especial dedicado al agua
Presentación
por Harry F. Lins y Petteri Taalas, 3
Seguridad hídrica en un clima en cambio
por Michael H. Glantz, 4
El agua en el contexto internacional
por Tommaso Abrate, 9
Celebración del 25o aniversario del WHYCOS
por Michel Jarraud, 11
Gestión de información hidrológica y desarrollo sostenible
por Frédéric Maurel, 13
Caso práctico: ejecución del proyecto IGAD-HYCOS en Uganda
por Nebert Wobusobozi y Leodinous Mwebembezi. .15
Innovaciones en planificación y ges ...[number or issue]
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Available online: Full text
Published by: OMM ; 2018
Presentación
por Harry F. Lins y Petteri Taalas, 3
Seguridad hídrica en un clima en cambio
por Michael H. Glantz, 4
El agua en el contexto internacional
por Tommaso Abrate, 9
Celebración del 25o aniversario del WHYCOS
por Michel Jarraud, 11
Gestión de información hidrológica y desarrollo sostenible
por Frédéric Maurel, 13
Caso práctico: ejecución del proyecto IGAD-HYCOS en Uganda
por Nebert Wobusobozi y Leodinous Mwebembezi. .15
Innovaciones en planificación y gestión sostenible de cuencas hidrográficas
por Nagaraja Rao Harshadeep, 19
Apoyo al desarrollo de políticas internacionales de intercambio de datos
Experiencias en la cuenca del río Sava
por Harry Dixon, Samo Grošelj y Mirza Sarač, 24
Integración hidrometeorológica en la cuenca del Plata
por Silvana Alcoz, 28
Cursos de formación a distancia sobre hidrología para profesionales de la India y del ambito internacional
por Dattakumar Chaskar, 30
Sistema de gestión de bases de datos meteorológicos, climatológicos e
hidrológicos
por la Secretaría de la OMM, 34
Descripción general del Sistema Guía para Crecidas Repentinas con cobertura mundial y su aplicación en todo el mundo
por Konstantine P. Georgakakos, 37
Sistemas Guía regionales en funcionamiento para Crecidas Repentinas
por Terek Borivoj e Innocent Gibbon T. Masukwedza, 43
Predicción y aviso de crecidas en Bangladesh
por Md. Sazzad Hossain, 47
Creación de capacidad para las alertas hidrometeorológicas tempranas en los países en desarrollo: exitos y fracasos
por Curtis B. Barret y Sezin Tokar, 52
Enfoques comunitarios para la gestión de crecidas en Tailandia y la Republica Democrática Popular Lao
por Ramesh Tripathi, 56
Gestión integrada de sequias en Europa Central y Oriental
por Sabina Bokal y Richard Müller, 60
Flujos medioambientales en la gestión integrada y sostenible de los recursos hidricos
por Martina Bussettini, 65
La reconstrucción de High River
Entrevista realizada por Celine Novenario, 67
Mirando hacia Adelante
por Harry F. Lins, 70Language(s): Spanish; Other Languages: English, French, Russian
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Water ; Drought ; Flood ; Early warning systems ; Climate change
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Том 67(1) - 2017 г. - Специальный выпуск, посвященный вопросам Воды
Предисловие
Гарри Ф。 Линс и Петтери Таалас。 3
Водная безопасность в изменяющемся мире
Майкл Х。 Гланц。 4
Решение проблем, связанных с водой, в рамках международных соглашений
Томмасо Абрате。 9
Празднование 25-летия ВСНГЦ
Мишель Жарро。11
Управление гидрологической информацией и устойчивое развитие
Фредерик Морель。13
Анализ конкретного примера: осуществление проекта ИГАД-СНГЦ
в Уганде
Неберт Вобусобози и Леодинус Мвебембези。15
Инновации для устойчивого планирования ...[number or issue]
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Available online: Full text (High Resolution)
Предисловие
Гарри Ф。 Линс и Петтери Таалас。 3
Водная безопасность в изменяющемся мире
Майкл Х。 Гланц。 4
Решение проблем, связанных с водой, в рамках международных соглашений
Томмасо Абрате。 9
Празднование 25-летия ВСНГЦ
Мишель Жарро。11
Управление гидрологической информацией и устойчивое развитие
Фредерик Морель。13
Анализ конкретного примера: осуществление проекта ИГАД-СНГЦ
в Уганде
Неберт Вобусобози и Леодинус Мвебембези。15
Инновации для устойчивого планирования и управления водосборными бассейнами
Нагараджа Рао Харшадип。19
Поддержка разработки политики международного обмена данными
Опыт работы в бассейне реки Сава Гарри Диксон, Само Грошель и Мирза Сарач。24
Гидрометеорологическая интеграция в бассейне реки Ла-Плата
Силвана Алкоз。28
Курсы дистанционного обучения по гидрологии для специалистов
из Индии и других стран
Даттакумар Часкар。30
Система управления базой данных МКГ
Секретариат ВМО。34
Обзор Глобальной системы оценки риска возникновения быстроразвивающихся паводков и ее применение по всему миру
Константин П。 Георгакакос。37
Оперативные региональные системы оценки риска возникновения
быстроразвивающихся паводков
Терек Боривой и Инносент Гиббон Т。 Мазукведза。43
Прогнозирование паводков и предупреждения о них в Бангладеш
М。 Саззад Хоссейн。47
Наращивание потенциала в области заблаговременных гидрометеорологических
предупреждений в развивающихся странах: успехи и неудачи
Куртис Б。 Барретт и Сезин Токар。52
Подходы на уровне общин к управлению паводками в Таиланде и Лаосской Народно-Демократической Республике
Рамеш Трипати。56
Комплексная борьба с засухой в Центральной и Восточной Европе
Сабина Бокал и Ричард Мюллер。60
Роль экологических стоков в устойчивом комплексном управлении водными ресурсами
Мартина Бассетини。65
Восстановление города Хай Ривер
Интервью Селин Новенарио。67
Заглядывая в будущее
Гарри Линс。70Language(s): Russian; Other Languages: English, French, Spanish
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Water ; Drought ; Early warning systems ; Climate change
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67(1) - 2018 - Numéro spécial: l'eau
Contient:
Préface
Par Harry F. Lins et Petteri Taalas, p.3
Approvisionnement en eau dans le
contexte de l’évolution du climat
Par Michael H. Glantz, p.4
L’action internationale en faveur de l’eau
Par Tommaso Abrate, p.9
Le WHYCOS fête ses 25 ans
Par Michel Jarraud, p.11
Gestion de l’information hydrologique et développement durable
Par Frédéric Maurel, p.13
Étude de cas: mise en oeuvre du projet IGAD-HYCOS en Ouganda
Par N ...[number or issue]
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Available online: Full text
Published by: OMM ; 2018
Contient:
Préface
Par Harry F. Lins et Petteri Taalas, p.3
Approvisionnement en eau dans le
contexte de l’évolution du climat
Par Michael H. Glantz, p.4
L’action internationale en faveur de l’eau
Par Tommaso Abrate, p.9
Le WHYCOS fête ses 25 ans
Par Michel Jarraud, p.11
Gestion de l’information hydrologique et développement durable
Par Frédéric Maurel, p.13
Étude de cas: mise en oeuvre du projet IGAD-HYCOS en Ouganda
Par Nebert Wobusobozi et Leodinous Mwebembezi, p.15
L’innovation à l’appui de la planification et de la gestion durables des bassins versants
Par Nagaraja Rao Harshadeep, p.19
Favoriser l’adoption de politiques d’échange international de données: l’exemple du bassin de la Save
Par Harry Dixon, Samo Grošelj et Mirza Sarač, p.24
Intégration hydrométéorologique dans le bassin de La Plata
Par Silvana Alcoz, p.28
Formation à distance des hydrologues de l’Inde et du monde entier
Par Dattakumar Chaskar, p.30
Système MCH de gestion de bases de données
Par WMO Secretariat, p.34
Le Système mondial d’indications relatives aux crues éclair et ses applications dans le monde
Par Konstantine P. Georgakakos, p.37
Les systèmes régionaux d’indications relatives aux crues éclair
Par Terek Borivoj et Innocent Gibbon T. Masukwedza, p.43
Prévision et avis de crue au Bangladesh
Par Md. Sazzad Hossain, p.47
Renforcer la capacité d’alerte précoce dans les pays en développement: succès et échecs
Par Curtis B. Barrett et Sezin Tokar, p.52
Associer la population à la maîtrise des crues – Thaïlande et République démocratique populaire lao
Par Ramesh Tripathi, p.56
La gestion intégrée des sécheresses en Europe centrale et orientale
Par Sabina Bokal et Richard Müller, p.60
Les flux environnementaux pour une gestion intégrée et durable des ressources en eau
Par Martina Bussettini, p.65
Rebâtir High River, p.67
Demain
Par Harry F. Lins, p.70Language(s): French; Other Languages: English, Spanish, Russian
Format: Digital (Free), Hard copyTags: Water ; Drought ; Flood ; Early warning systems ; Climate change
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Vol. 67(1) - 2018 - Special issue on Water
Contains:
Preface
By Harry F. Lins and Petteri Taalas, p.3
Water Security in a Changing Climate
By Michael H. Glantz, p.4
Water in the International Framework
By Tommaso Abrate, p.9
Celebrating 25 Years of WHYCOS
By Michel Jarraud, p.11
Management of Hydrological Information and Sustainable Development
By Frédéric Maurel, p.13
Case Study: Implementation of the IGAD‑HYCOS Project in Uganda
By Nebert Wobusobozi and Leodinous Mwebemb ...[number or issue]
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Available online: Full text
Published by: WMO ; 2018
Contains:
Preface
By Harry F. Lins and Petteri Taalas, p.3
Water Security in a Changing Climate
By Michael H. Glantz, p.4
Water in the International Framework
By Tommaso Abrate, p.9
Celebrating 25 Years of WHYCOS
By Michel Jarraud, p.11
Management of Hydrological Information and Sustainable Development
By Frédéric Maurel, p.13
Case Study: Implementation of the IGAD‑HYCOS Project in Uganda
By Nebert Wobusobozi and Leodinous Mwebembezi, p.15
Innovations for Sustainable Planning and Management of Watersheds
By Nagaraja Rao Harshadeep, p.19
Supporting Development of International Data Exchange Policies Experiences from the Sava River Basin
By Harry Dixon, Samo Grošelj and Mirza Sarač, p.24
Hydrometeorological Integration in the La Plata Basin
By Silvana Alcoz, p.28
Hydrology Distance-learning Courses for Indian and International Professionals
By Dattakumar Chaskar, p.30
The MCH Database Management System
By WMO Secretariat, p.34
Overview of the Global Flash Flood Guidance System and its Application Worldwide
By Konstantine P. Georgakakos, p.37
Operational Regional Flash Flood Guidance Systems
By Terek Borivoj and Innocent Gibbon T. Masukwedza, p.43
Flood Forecasting and Warning in Bangladesh
By Md. Sazzad Hossain, p.47
Building Hydrometeorological Early Warning Capacity in Developing Countries: Successes and Failures
By Curtis B. Barrett and Sezin Tokar, p.52
Community-based Approaches to Flood Management in Thailand and Lao People’s Democratic Republic
By Ramesh Tripathi, p.56
Integrated Drought Management in Central and Eastern Europe
By Sabina Bokal and Richard Müller, p.60
Environmental Flows in Sustainable Integrated Water Resources Management
By Martina Bussettini, p.65
Rebuilding High River Interview by Celine Novenario, p.67
Looking Ahead
By Harry F. Lins, p.70Notes: Other versions in preparation.
Language(s): English; Other Languages: French, Spanish, Russian
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Water ; Drought ; Flood ; Early warning systems ; Climate change
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National Water Model, Part 1: Science and Products
This lesson provides an introduction to the benefits, important input (forcing data), and key products of the National Water Model. Both official and evolving products are presented. The lesson uses the flooding associated with Hurricane Harvey in August 2017 to demonstrate key products.
Available online: https://www.meted.ucar.edu/training_module.php?id=1296
Published by: The University Corporation for Atmospheric Research ; 2018
This lesson provides an introduction to the benefits, important input (forcing data), and key products of the National Water Model. Both official and evolving products are presented. The lesson uses the flooding associated with Hurricane Harvey in August 2017 to demonstrate key products.
Disclaimer regarding 3rd party resources: WMO endeavours to ensure, but cannot and does not guarantee the accuracy, accessibility, integrity and timeliness of the information available on its website. WMO may make changes to the content of this website at any time without notice.
The responsibility for opinions expressed in articles, publications, studies and other contributions rests solely with their authors, and their posting on this website does not constitute an endorsement by WMO of the opinion expressed therein.
WMO shall not be liable for any damages incurred as a result of the use of its website. Please do not misuse our website.Language(s): English
Format: Digital (Standard Copyright)Tags: Drought ; Flood ; Weather forecasting ; Numerical weather prediction ; Water cycle ; Flash flood ; Runoff ; Stream discharge ; Soil moisture ; Lesson/ Tutorial ; NWP Skills and Knowledge for Operational Meteorologists
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Dam Failure Concepts and Modeling
This lesson provides an in-depth case study to illustrate principles of dam failure modeling and examines some of the critical data inputs and outputs. Output is provided from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers HEC-RAS model for simulated failures of a large dam. Several simulations are presented that show the impact from varying the size of the breach and the time it takes the breach to fully develop. The lesson also summarizes several infamous large dam failures from around the world and the impacts from other factors are such as reservoir shape and size, the age of the dam, and the material u ...Permalink![]()
Using the Local Climate Analysis Tool (LCAT) for Water Resilience Decisions
This lesson offers users of climate information a demonstration of the utility of the Local Climate Analysis Tool (LCAT) for water resources applications. The training follows a NOAA Climate Resilience Toolkit case study in Tampa, Florida, and illustrates how LCAT analyses can be used to inform the steps to climate resilience outlined in the Toolkit. This text-based, interactive lesson will be accessible to anyone using LCAT for water resources decision-making, though will be most useful to those with some familiarity with drought/water resources questions and information needs. Some backgroun ...Permalink![]()
Diagnosis of floods/drought and their associated circulation anomaly over Malawi
Floods and droughts are one of extreme weather climatic events that result in loss of life and property in Malawi. However, a well detailed knowledge of understanding of previous extreme climatic events and their associated impacts can be a precautionary in reducing their impacts, as it will help to project future events timely. Therefore this paper presents an analysis of Dec-Feb seasonal flood/drought events and their associated circulation anomalies over Malawi. The DJF seasonal flood/drought was studied using monthly data from 9 selected stations for the period of 1978-2010. A set of regio ...Permalink![]()
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Integrated Drought Management Programme Working Paper, 01. Benefits of action and costs of inaction: Drought mitigation and preparedness – a literature review
This review of available literature on the benefits of action and costs of inaction of drought mitigation and preparedness shows that significant progress has been made over the past decade in improving understanding of droughts and their impacts. However, significant gaps in research, policy and practice remain. This paper reviews several methodologies for making economic drought impact assessments and describes the main obstacles and opportunities facing the transition from crisis management to risk management. It identifies drivers of ex ante and ex post action against drought and highlight ...Permalink![]()
Climate and Water Resources Management, Part 1: Climate Variability and Change
Climate is changing at unprecedented rates in recorded history. A variety of lines of evidence demonstrate that climate change is likely to affect the hydrologic cycle and thus create new challenges in water management. This requires that climate change information be included in water and water-related resources planning, operations, and management. Climate and Water Resources Management, Part 1: Climate Variability and Change describes the terminology, global evidence, regional manifestations, and basic science of global climate variability and anthropogenic change, with a focus on water res ...Permalink![]()
Climate Variability and Change for Water Resources Management - International Edition
Climate is changing at unprecedented rates in recorded history. A variety of lines of evidence demonstrate that climate change is likely to affect the hydrologic cycle and thus create new challenges in water management. This requires that climate change information be included in water and water-related resources planning, operations, and management. Climate Variability and Change for Water Resources Management - International Edition describes the terminology, global evidence, regional manifestations, and basic science of global climate variability and anthropogenic change, with a focus on wa ...Permalink![]()
Sea Level Change: Basics
This lesson describes the physical processes, both natural and human-induced, that lead to changes in sea level. The processes described include climate induced changes in ocean heat content and volume, natural oceanic cycles, and both natural and human-induced changes in coastal land elevation. The learning is enhanced with rich graphics and periodic questions.Permalink![]()
Drought Assessment Using SPEI and NDVI : Case of Lesotho
While drought conditions are generally a common and recurring phenomenon of the climate in Southern Africa especially Lesotho, the frequency of droughts in Lesotho has increased significantly over the past few years. Lesotho has suffered the devastating impacts of drought during the past several decades resulting in poor harvests and large livestock losses to rural farmers. The majority of the population in Lesotho engages with rain- fed agriculture and is dependent to some degree on own production for household food supply and/or cash income (Dejene, Midgley, & Marake, 2011). Any negative cha ...Permalink![]()
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Handbook of Drought Indicators and Indices
The purpose of this handbook is to cover some of the most commonly used drought indicators/indices that are being applied across drought-prone regions, with the goal of advancing monitoring, early warning and information delivery systems in support of risk-based drought management policies and preparedness plans. These concepts and indicators/indices are outlined below in what is considered to be a living document that will evolve and integrate new indicators and indices as they come to light and are applied in the future. The handbook is aimed at those who want to generate indicators and indi ...Permalink![]()
The Sahel Drought Mechanism: insights from two contrasting extreme events
The Sahel drought mechanism: insights from two contrasting extreme events during boreal summer July-August-September (JAS) is investigated in this study using the standardized precipitation index (SPI). Empirical orthogonal function (EOF) and composite analyses were deployed in this study, where the global precipitation climatology center (GPCC) rainfall data is used. The SPI shows large widespread decreasing rainfall trend in the Sahel in the mid-1980s; thereafter, Sahel rainfall have recovered somewhat through the late 1990s, even though the drought conditions have not ended in the region. A ...Permalink![]()
Spatial-temporal analysis and variability of meteorological drought during pre and south west monsoon period in Myanmar
The current study is an attempt to assess meteorological drought in Myanmar during the South west pre monsoon and monsoon period using observed rainfall data from 34 stations in Myanmar spanning from 1971 to 2010. The components of drought that were analyzed in this study were severity, persistence, frequency and probability of occurrence. Additional, trends in drought occurrence were analyzed using the Mann-Kendall (MK) method while the wavelet analysis was applied to PI value to identify various periodic processes.Permalink![]()
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دلیل المؤشرات والأرقام القیاسیة للجفاف
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد ; Global Water Partnership (GWP) - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2016 (مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1173)الغرض من ھذا الدلیل ھو تغطیة بعض أكثر المؤشرات/ الأرقام القیاسیة للجفاف شیوعاً التي یجري تطبیقها في جمیع المناطق المعرضة للجفاف، بهدف تعزیز نُظم المراقبة والإنذار المبكر وتقدیم المعلومات الداعمة لسیاسات إدارة الجفاف وخطط التأھب لھ القائمة على المخاطر. وھذه المفاھیم والمؤشرات/ الأرقام القیاسیة مبینة أدناه فیما یُعتبر وثیقة تداولیة سوف تتطور وتضم مؤشرات وأرقاماً قیاسیة جدیدة مع ظهورھا وتطبیقها في المستقبل. والدلیل موجھ إلى أولئك الذین یریدون إعداد مؤشرات وأرقاماً قیاسیة بأنفسهم، وكذلك إلى أولئك الذین یریدون فحسب الحصول على نواتج أُعدت في مكان آخر واستخدامها. والمقصود ھو استخدامھ من جانب الممارسی ...Permalink![]()
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Manuel des indicateurs et indices de sécheresse
Organisation météorologique mondiale (OMM); Global Water Partnership (GWP) - OMM, 2016 (OMM-No. 1173)Le manuel présente les indicateurs et les indices les plus couramment employés dans les régions sujettes à la sécheresse dans le but de faire progresser le suivi, l’alerte précoce et la diffusion de l’information à l’appui des politiques de gestion des situations de sécheresse et des plans de préparation axés sur les risques. Les méthodes et les notions qui les accompagnent y sont brièvement exposées. Ce document est appelé à évoluer et à s’enrichir à mesure que de nouveaux indicateurs et indices seront élaborés et mis en pratique. Il intéressera les personnes qui souhaitent définir leurs prop ...Permalink![]()
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Справочник по показателям и индексам засушливости
Всемирная Метеорологическая Организация (BMO); Global Water Partnership (GWP) - BMO, 2016 (BMO-No. 1173)Цель настоящего справочника заключается в том, чтобы описать самые распространенные показатели/индикаторы засушливости, которые применяются в подверженных засухам регионах, с целью совершенствования систем мониторинга, заблаговременного предупреждения и представления информации в поддержку политических мер в области борьбы с засухами с учетом рисков и в поддержку планов обеспечения готовности. Эти концепции и показатели/индексы кратко изложены в нижеследующем тексте, призванном быть интерактивным документом, который в дальнейшем будет развиваться и включать новые показатели и индексы по мере и ...Permalink![]()
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干旱指标与指数手册
本手册旨在涵盖适用于干旱易发区域最常用的干旱指标/指数,目的是促进监 测、早期预警和信息提供系统,以支持基于风险的干旱管理政策和备灾计划。 这些概念和指标/指数将在下文进行介绍,它是一份动态文件,随着新指标和指 数出现及在未来的适用性加以更新及整合。本手册面向那些希望制作其自身指 标和指数的机构以及针对那些只愿意获取和使用为其它地区所制作的产品的机 构。本手册适用于一般干旱从业人员使用(例如,气象/水文部门、资源管理者 及其它各级决策者),并旨在作为一个起点,表明哪个指标/指数可用,并在全 球投入实际使用。此外,本手册的制定考虑到了干旱风险管理过程。然而,本 出版物并非旨在推荐一套“最佳”指标和指数。对指标/指数的选择是根据与利益 攸关方关注的影响最密切关联的干旱具体特点。Permalink![]()
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Manual de indicadores e índices de sequía
La finalidad del presente manual es tratar algunos de los indicadores e índices de sequía de uso más habitual en las regiones más propensas a las sequías, con el objeto de impulsar sistemas de vigilancia, de alerta temprana y de suministro de información que respalden los planes de preparación y las políticas de gestión de la sequía basados en riesgos. Estos conceptos e indicadores o índices se describen a grandes rasgos a continuación, en lo que se considera un documento dinámico que evolucionará e incorporará nuevos indicadores e índices a medida que estos salgan a la luz y se apliquen en el ...Permalink![]()
Overview of Watershed and Channel Sedimentation
This lesson provides an overview of the primary influences of watershed and channel sedimentation. In a short narrated portion of the lesson, we explore a section of the Rio Grande watershed and channel in New Mexico using Google Earth imagery, river profiles, and graphic animations. We highlight features of the upland catchments, the river channel, and the Elephant Butte Reservoir. We then demonstrate how environmental factors (climate, geography, land use changes, reservoirs) impact the supply and movement of sediments for the Rio Grande and other rivers. The focus is on the three primary pr ...Permalink![]()
Disaster risk programme to strengthen resilience in the dry corridor in Central America
This document presents an overview on the impact of the Dry Corridor phenomenon in Central America, and the work the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) - in collaboration with its partners - is doing to support countries to increase disaster resilience of households, communities and institutions.Permalink![]()
Asia-Pacific Disaster Report 2015: Disasters without borders - Regional resilience for sustainable development
This flagship publication of UN ESCAP provides an overview of the state of disaster resilience in Asia-Pacific region, and places disaster risk reduction at the heart of sustainable development. It identifies emerging new risks in the region and the sectors that are most at risk.Permalink![]()
New Guinea islands drought: assessment report
This report presents the outcomes of a rapid assessment on the drought situation carried out by the Government of Papua New Guinea. It includes the findings/ highlights on the impact of drought on food, water, health, livelihood and education. It finally presents recommendations based on the assessment.Permalink