Author details
Author United Nations Environment Programme
Linked authorities :
|
Available document(s)


![]()
![]()
Vital Climate Change Graphics for Latin America and the Caribbean
GRID Arendal, 2010Climate change – its causes, its global consequences and the magnitude of its expected effects on both ecosystems and human activities – will be one of the greatest challenges of this century. It will significantly alter current patterns of production, distribution and consumption, as well as the overall lifestyles of modern societies. During the present century, countries will be compelled to deal with two simultaneous challenges: adapting to the new climate conditions and working to mitigate them. This will require an international agreement that recognizes historical, but differentiated, re ...
![]()
Available online: http://maps.grida.no/go/collection/vital-climate-change-graphics-for-latin-ameri [...]
Published by: GRID Arendal ; 2010
Climate change – its causes, its global consequences and the magnitude of its expected effects on both ecosystems and human activities – will be one of the greatest challenges of this century. It will significantly alter current patterns of production, distribution and consumption, as well as the overall lifestyles of modern societies. During the present century, countries will be compelled to deal with two simultaneous challenges: adapting to the new climate conditions and working to mitigate them. This will require an international agreement that recognizes historical, but differentiated, responsibilities. The Latin American and the Caribbean region is not immune to this challenge – one of the most difficult confronting modern economies – and will have to transition to a sustainable development strategy that pursues a low-carbon path and promotes equity and social inclusion. The United Nations Development Programme (UNEP), the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) – through its Sustainable Development and Human Settlements Division – and GRID-Arendal hereby present Vital Climate Change Graphics for Latin America and the Caribbean. The objective of this work is to show, in a clear and articulate way, through charts, maps and detailed analyses, the status of climate change and its implications for the region. This document, in addition to contributing to the study and debate on the phenomenon of global climate change and its effects on the region, also provides a reference source for decision makers in both the public and private spheres.
Language(s): English
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Climate ; Climate change ; Region IV - North America, Central America and the Caribbean ; Latin America ; Caribbean
Add tag
No review, please log in to add yours !
![]()
![]()
Declaração de Investidores sobre Mudanças Climáticas : reduzindo Riscos, Aproveitando Oportunidades e Diminuindo a Lacuna de Investimento
UNEP FI, 2010Para os governos mundiais limitarem o aumento das temperaturas globais abaixo de 2°C, diminuírem os danos climáticos que já estão começando a ocorrer, fazerem a transição para uma economia de baixo carbono e aproveitarem as oportunidades econômicas da energia limpa e de outras atividades relacionadas ao clima, trilhões de dólares em investimentos são necessários nas próximas décadas. Os níveis de investimento atuais estão muito abaixo do que é necessário. Sem o investimento do setor privado, esta lacuna de investimento no clima não será preenchida e estes objetivos não serão alcançados.
...
Declaração de Investidores sobre Mudanças Climáticas: reduzindo Riscos, Aproveitando Oportunidades e Diminuindo a Lacuna de Investimento
![]()
![]()
Available online: http://www.unepfi.org/fileadmin/documents/InvestorStatement_ClimateChange_pt.pdf
UNEP Finance Initiative ; United Nations Environment Programme ; Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change ; Investor Network on Climate Risk ; (IGCC) Investor Group on Climate Change ; United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative
Published by: UNEP FI ; 2010Para os governos mundiais limitarem o aumento das temperaturas globais abaixo de 2°C, diminuírem os danos climáticos que já estão começando a ocorrer, fazerem a transição para uma economia de baixo carbono e aproveitarem as oportunidades econômicas da energia limpa e de outras atividades relacionadas ao clima, trilhões de dólares em investimentos são necessários nas próximas décadas. Os níveis de investimento atuais estão muito abaixo do que é necessário. Sem o investimento do setor privado, esta lacuna de investimento no clima não será preenchida e estes objetivos não serão alcançados.
Os investidores estão preocupados com os riscos apresentados pelas mudanças climáticas para as economias regionais e globais e ativos individuais. Ao mesmo tempo, os investidores estão interessados no grande potencial de oportunidades econômicas que a transição para uma economia de baixo carbono apresenta. Os investidores têm uma responsabilidade fiduciária que os obriga a buscar a melhor relação risco-retorno em seus investimentos. No momento, na ausência de quadros políticos fortes e estáveis, muitas oportunidades de investimento de baixo
carbono não passam neste teste.
O investimento privado apenas fluirá em escala e ritmo necessários se for apoiado por estruturas políticas claras, confiáveis e de longo prazo que mudem o equilíbrio de risco-retorno em favor de investimento menos carbonointensivo. Por isso, investidores prudentes ao redor do mundo se juntaram para apoiar essa declaração. Nós incentivamos o diálogo entre governos e instituições internacionais sobre as políticas e os instrumentos financeiros necessários para catalisar o investimento privado na economia de baixo carbono.Language(s): Portuguese; Other Languages: English, Spanish
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Climate ; Climate change ; Financing climate change action
Add tag
No review, please log in to add yours !
![]()
![]()
Global Investor Statement on Climate Change : reducing Risks, Seizing Opportunities & Closing the Climate Investment Gap
UNEP FI, 2010Over 250 investors responsible for the management of funds the size of US GDP call for policies to unlock low-carbon growth and avoid economic devastation.
The world's largest global investors have a powerful message for world governments and climate negotiators in Cancun: take action now in the fight against global warming or risk economic disruptions far more severe than the recent financial crisis. Investors released the statement, which was facilitated by the UNEP FI Climate Change Working Group and Partners, calling for national and international policies that will spur pri ...
Global Investor Statement on Climate Change: reducing Risks, Seizing Opportunities & Closing the Climate Investment Gap
![]()
![]()
Available online: http://www.unepfi.org/fileadmin/documents/InvestorStatement_ClimateChange.pdf
UNEP Finance Initiative ; United Nations Environment Programme ; Institutional Investors Group on Climate Change ; Investor Network on Climate Risk ; (IGCC) Investor Group on Climate Change ; United Nations-backed Principles for Responsible Investment Initiative
Published by: UNEP FI ; 2010Over 250 investors responsible for the management of funds the size of US GDP call for policies to unlock low-carbon growth and avoid economic devastation.
The world's largest global investors have a powerful message for world governments and climate negotiators in Cancun: take action now in the fight against global warming or risk economic disruptions far more severe than the recent financial crisis. Investors released the statement, which was facilitated by the UNEP FI Climate Change Working Group and Partners, calling for national and international policies that will spur private investment into low-carbon growth and protect the world economy from the worst impacts of climate change.
Signatories include both global players like UNEP FI Signatories Allianz and HSBC as well as many smaller institutions from developed and developing countries. This is the largest-ever group of investors to call for government action on climate change. “We cannot drag our feet on the issue of global climate change," said Barbara Krumsiek, Chair of the UNEP FI and CEO of US-based investment firm Calvert Investments. "Calvert is deeply concerned about the devastating impacts climate change - if left unaddressed - will have on the global economy. Based on the Stern Report, we know these impacts could reach global GDP cuts of an unimaginable 20% per year. Why should we take that risk? The solutions are quickly emerging and we must deploy these solutions to help secure the innovation and sustainable growth our economies need."Language(s): English; Other Languages: Portuguese, Spanish
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Climate ; Climate change ; Financing climate change action ; Developing countries
Add tag
No review, please log in to add yours !
![]()
![]()
UNDP - Green LECRDS Guidance Manuals and Toolkits, 8. Toolkit for Designing Climate Change Adaptation Initiatives : a UNDP Toolkit for Practitioners
UNDP, 2010This Toolkit helps practitioners understand how to differentiate between a climate change adaptation and a traditional development initiative. It sets out the fundamental components of the design process, the approach to building stakeholder consensus, and key tools and methodologies.
![]()
Available online: http://content.undp.org/go/cms-service/download/publication/?version=live&id=325 [...]
United Nations Development Programme ; United Nations Environment Programme ; Global Environment Facility
Published by: UNDP ; 2010This Toolkit helps practitioners understand how to differentiate between a climate change adaptation and a traditional development initiative. It sets out the fundamental components of the design process, the approach to building stakeholder consensus, and key tools and methodologies.
Notes: Step 3: Identify Strategic Options Leading to Low-Emission Climate-Resilient Development
Collection(s) and Series: UNDP - Green LECRDS Guidance Manuals and Toolkits- No. 8
Language(s): English
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Climate ; Climate change ; Adaptation ; Social and Economic development
Add tag
No review, please log in to add yours !
![]()
![]()
Investment in Walking and Cycling Road Infrastructure Share the Road
UNEP, 2010This report outlines the core argument of Share the Road, a campaign that works to help re-balance the current state of road investments across all modes. Share the Road aims to increase investments in walking and cycling infrastructure by working with all stakeholders - governments and donors in particular - to develop and implement strong investment policies specifically for non-motorised transport (NMT). The core impetus is that investments in NMT infrastructure spur a triple win in improved environment, safety and accessibility, which as a whole, contribute to sustainable development and p ...
![]()
Available online: http://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/7890
Published by: UNEP ; 2010
This report outlines the core argument of Share the Road, a campaign that works to help re-balance the current state of road investments across all modes. Share the Road aims to increase investments in walking and cycling infrastructure by working with all stakeholders - governments and donors in particular - to develop and implement strong investment policies specifically for non-motorised transport (NMT). The core impetus is that investments in NMT infrastructure spur a triple win in improved environment, safety and accessibility, which as a whole, contribute to sustainable development and poverty reduction. Current road investment trends and institutional/policy developments and options for mobilising investments are discussed, as well as the costs and benefits of NMT infrastructure. In addition, the importance of NMT infrastructure is well-placed within the wider context of sustainable mobility and the Green Economy Initiative. Preliminary design guidelines and indicators are provided in the annexes.
Language(s): English
Format: Digital (Free)Tags: Sustainable development ; Green economy ; Environment and landscape ; Least Developed Countries
Add tag
No review, please log in to add yours !
![]()
![]()
![]()
One planet, Many people. Africa Water Atlas
UNEP, 2010This Atlas is a visual account of Africa's endowment and use of water resources, revealed through 224 maps and 104 satellite images as well as some 500 graphics and hundreds of compelling photos. However the Atlas is more than a collection of static maps and images accompanied by informative facts and figures: its visual elements vividly illustrate a succinct narrative describing and analyzing Africa's water issues and exemplifying them through the judicious use of case studies. It gathers information about water in Africa and its role in the economy and development, health, food security, tra ...
PermalinkPermalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 138. Implementation Plan for the Global Observing System for Climate in support of the UNFCCC : (2010 update)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); et al. - WMO, 2010 (WMO/TD-No. 1523)This 2010 edition of the Implementation Plan for the Global Observing System for Climate in Support of the UNFCCC (IP-10) replaces a similarly titled Plan (IP-04) which was published in 2004.2 Its purpose is to provide an updated set of Actions required to implement and maintain a comprehensive global observing system for climate that will address the commitments of the Parties under Articles 4 and 5 of the UNFCCC and support their needs for climate observations in fulfilment of the objectives of the Convention. This revised Plan updates the Actions in the IP-04, taking account of recent progr ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 140. Report of the Second GCOS Reference Upper Air Network Implementation and Coordination Meeting (GRUAN ICM-1)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2010 (WMO/TD-No. 1526)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Climate Change Science Compendium 2009
UNEP, 2009The Climate Change Science Compendium is a review of some 400 major scientific contributions to our understanding of Earth Systems and climate that have been released through peer-reviewed literature or from research institutions over the last three years, since the close of research for consideration by the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report.
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Blue Carbon : The Role of Healthy Oceans in Binding Carbon
This report explores the potential for mitigating the impacts of climate change by improved management and protection of marine ecosystems and especially the vegetated coastal habitat, or blue carbon sinks. The objective of this report is to highlight the critical role of the oceans and ocean ecosystems in maintaining our climate and in assisting policy makers to mainstream an oceans agenda into national and international climate change initiatives. While emissions’ reductions are currently at the centre of the climate change discussions, the critical role of the oceans and ocean ecosystems ha ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS. Progress Report on the Implementation of the Global Observing System for Climate in support of the UNFCCC 2004-2008: executive summary
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2009This document is a report on progress on a wide-ranging set of Actions aimed at strengthening the component systems and national activities that comprise the GCOS system of systems. The aim of the GCOS is to provide, through existing operational and research observing, data management, and information distribution systems (and further enhancements to these systems), a comprehensive and coordinated system of climate-relevant observing systems that meets the total national and international needs for climate observations.
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 137. Report of the Seventeenth Session of the WMO-IOC-UNEP-ICSU Steering Committee for GCOS
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1516)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 133. Summary Report of the Eleventh Session of the GTOS/GCOS Terrestrial Observation Panel for Climate (TOPC): final report
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1498)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 132. Fifteenth Session of the GCOS/WCRP Atmospheric Observation Panel for Climate (AOPC) - Conclusions and Recommendations
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1497)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 130. Synthesis of National Reports on Systematic Observation for Climate
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1490)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 128. Guideline for the Generation of Satellite-based Datasets and Products meeting GCOS Requirements
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1488)This document provides a short summary of GCOS requirements for satellite-based climate monitoring that can serve as a guideline for the generation of satellite-based datasets and derived products in order to meet the requirements for climate monitoring and the long-term aspects of climate research.
These guidelines are intended to help space agencies and other relevant institutions in the way they process and analyze datasets obtained from satellite instruments, to subsequently generate Essential Climate Variable (ECV) products (cf. Annex I and III).
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 127. Practical Help for Compiling CLIMAT Reports
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1477)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Pollution in the open oceans: a review of assessments and related studies
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Environmental Protection (GESAMP); United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); et al. - GESAMP, 2009
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
UNDP - Green LECRDS Guidance Manuals and Toolkits, 6. Applying Climate Information for Adaptation Decision-Making : a Guidance and Resource Document
UNDP, 2009This guidance document intends to provide countries with a practical tool on using climate information in their decision-making processes. This guide addresses these issues of adaptation planning under uncertainty of observed and projected climate change.
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 129. Progress Report on the Implementation of the Global Observing System for Climate in support of the UNFCCC 2004-2008
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1489)This document is a report on progress on a wide-ranging set of Actions aimed at strengthening the component systems and national activities that comprise the GCOS system of systems. The aim of the GCOS is to provide, through existing operational and research observing, data management, and information distribution systems (and further enhancements to these systems), a comprehensive and coordinated system of climate-relevant observing systems that meets the total national and international needs for climate observations.
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Report of the World Climate Conference-3 - Better climate information for a better future : Working together towards a Global Framework for Climate Services
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO-No. 1048)Peoples around the world are facing multi-faceted challenges of climate variability and climate change, challenges that require wise and well-informed decision-making at every level, from households and communities to countries and regions. World
Climate Conference-3 (WCC-3), held in Geneva from 31 August to 4 September 2009, considered these challenges and guided the development of an international framework for climate services that will link science-based climate prediction and information
with the management of climate-related risks and opportunities in support of adaptation ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
One planet, Many people. Uganda
UNEP, 2009The Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment, prepared by the National Environmental Management Authority of Uganda, provides extensive scientific evidence of Uganda's changing environment. Modelled after Africa: Atlas of our Changing Environment previously published by UNEP, the Uganda Atlas seeks to safeguard the country's environment and inspire decision makers to action.
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
تقرير مؤمتر املناخ العاملي الثالث : إطار عالمي للخدمات المناخيةالعمل معاً من أجل
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد ; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2009 (مجموعة مطبوعات المنظمة-No. 1048)تواجه الشعوب في أنحاء العالم تحديات متعددة الجوانب تتمثل في تقلبية المناخ وتغيره، وتتطلب هذه التحديات اتخاذ القرارات بحكمة وعن حسن اطلاع على جميع المستويات، من الأسر المعيشية والمجتمعات المحلية إلى البلدان والأقاليم. وقد نظر الحاضرون في مؤتمر المناخ العالمي الثالث ) WCC-3 ( المعقود في جنيف في الفترة من 31 آب/أغسطس إلى 4 أيلول/سبتمبر 2009 ، في هذه التحديات، ووجهوا عملية وضع إطار دولي للخدمات المناخية من شأنه أن يربط التنبؤات والمعلومات المناخية العلمية الأساس بإدارة المخاطر والفرص المتصلة بالمناخ دعماً للتكيف مع تقلبية المناخ وتغيره في البلدان المتقدمة النمو والبلدان النامية على حد سواء.
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 136. GCOS Annual Report 2008-2009
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1514)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 135. Report of the 4th GTN-H Coordination Panel Meeting
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1511)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 134. GRUAN Implementation Plan 2009-2013
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1506)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 131. Report of the First GCOS Reference Upper Air Network Implementation and Coordination Meeting (GRUAN ICM-1)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2009 (WMO/TD-No. 1492)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 125. Report from the Third Meeting of the WCRP Observation and Assimilation Panel (WOAP)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
WCRP Informal/Series Report, 10/2008. Report from the Third Meeting of the WCRP Observation and Assimilation Panel (WOAP)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 120. Report of the Tenth Session of the IOC Group of Experts on the Global Sea Level Observing System (GLOSS)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - UNESCO, 2008The Group of Experts reviewed the status of its actions and developed a consolidated list for the next intersessional period. After reviewing the state of the GLOSS Core Network and identifying upgrade needs globally, the Group decided to update its Implementation Plan, with particular emphasis on specific technical development of the Network, and on the impact of technological changes on station design, including data delivery. The revised Plan will be aimed at moving the GLOSS Core Network from a research-support service to an operational, multi-purpose, real-time system, especially for tsun ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 117. Future Climate Change Research and Observations: GCOS, WCRP and IGBP Learning from the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report - Workshop and Survey Report
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; World Climate Research Programme (WCRP) ; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO); et al. - WMO, 2008
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GORMP, 51. Report of the Seventh Meeting of the Ozone Research Managers of the Parties to the Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
WMO, 2008
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 124. Report of the Sixteenth Session of the WMO-IOC-UNEP-ICSU Steering Committee for GCOS
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008 (WMO/TD-No. 1463)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 122. Fourteenth Session of the GCOS/WCRP Atmospheric Observation Panel for Climate (AOPC) - Conclusions and Recommendations
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2008 (WMO/TD-No. 1436)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 119. Report of the Implementation Strategy Meeting for Central America and the Caribbean
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008 (WMO/TD-No. 1424)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
One planet, Many people. Africa
UNEP, 2008Increasing concern as to how human activities impact Africa’s environment has led to documentation and quantification of the changes taking place. Through a combination of ground photographs, current and historical satellite images, and narrative based on extensive scientific evidence, this publication illustrates how humans have altered their surroundings and continue to make observable and measurable changes to Africa and its environment. A large-format, hard cover atlas of environmental change in each of Africa’s 53 countries, with reports on their progress toward the United Nation’s Millen ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 126. GCOS Annual Report 2007-2008
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008 (WMO/TD-No. 1464)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 123. Report of the Fourth Meeting of the GCOS Cooperation Board
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008 (WMO/TD-No. 1444)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 121. Report of the GCOS Reference Upper-Air Network Implementation Meeting
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2008 (WMO/TD-No. 1435)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2006 - Twenty Questions and Answers about the Ozone Layer: 2006 update (GORMP 50)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA); United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); et al. - WMO, 2007To help maintain a broad understanding of the relationship between ozone depletion, ODSs, and the Montreal Protocol, this component of the Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2006 presents 20 questions and answers about the often-complex science of ozone depletion. Most questions and answers are updates of those presented in previous Ozone Assessments, while others have been added or expanded to address newly emerging issues. The questions address the nature of atmospheric ozone, the chemicals that cause ozone depletion, how global and polar ozone depletion occur, the success of the Mont ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2006 - Report of the Montreal Protocol Scientific Assessment Panel (GORMP 50)
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA); United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); et al. - WMO, 2007It has been recognized since the 1970s that a number of compounds emitted by human activities deplete stratospheric ozone. The montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone layer was adopted in 1987 to protect global ozone and, consequently, protect life from increased ultraviolet (UV) radiation at Earth’s surface. Chlorine- and brominecontaining substances that are controlled by the montreal Protocol are known as ozone-depleting substances (ODSs).
ODSs are responsible for the depletion of stratospheric ozone observed in polar regions (for example, the “ozone hole” above An ...
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS-TP, 01. Report of the First Meeting of the GCOS AOPC/TOPC Joint Working Group on Land-Surface/Atmosphere Issues (WG-LSA)
WMO, 2007
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 118. Summary Report of the Tenth Session of the GCOS/GTOS Terrestrial Observing Panel for Climate
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2007
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
تغيّر المناخ 2007 : الملخّص الفني التقرير التوليفي .مساهمة الفريق العامل الثاني في تقرير التقييم الرابع للهيئة الحكومية الدولية المعنية بتغيّر المناخ
المنظمة العالمية للأرصاد, 2007
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS. Global Climate Observing System : ensuring the availability of Global Observations for Climate
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; International Council for Science (ICSU); United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) - WMO, 2007
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 116. Report of the Fifteenth Session of the WMO-IOC-UNEP-ICSU Steering Committee for GCOS
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); International Council for Science (ICSU); et al. - WMO, 2007 (WMO/TD-No. 1415)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 114. Thirteenth Session of the GCOS/WCRP Atmospheric Observation Panel for Climate (AOPC) - Consolidated List of Conclusions, Recommendations and Action Items
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC); et al. - WMO, 2007 (WMO/TD-No. 1407)
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
Climate change 2007 : impacts, adaptation and vulnerability : summary for policymakers, a report of Working Group II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and technical summary, a report accepted by Working Group II of the IPCC but not yet approved in detail : part of the Working Group II contribution to the fourth assessment report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
WMO, 2007
Permalink![]()
![]()
![]()
GCOS, 115. Report of the 3rd GTN-H Coordination Panel Meeting
World Meteorological Organization (WMO) ; United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP); Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) - WMO, 2007 (WMO/TD-No. 1408)
Permalink